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Enterprise AI Analysis: A DLF multi-scale quantitative research method for the big five personality traits

Enterprise AI Analysis

A DLF multi-scale quantitative research method for the big five personality traits

Tao Ning, ZhengHua Guo & QiDong Hou

Received: 8 July 2025; Accepted: 6 November 2025; Published online: 03 January 2026

Executive Impact Summary

This research introduces a DLF Multi-Scale Network Model for personality trait analysis, leveraging multimodal features and advanced deep learning techniques to enhance recognition accuracy and robustness in digital environments.

0.9177 Avg Multimodal Fusion Accuracy
0.1644 Mean Absolute Error (MAE)
0.9043 Coefficient of Determination (R²)

Deep Analysis & Enterprise Applications

Select a topic to dive deeper, then explore the specific findings from the research, rebuilt as interactive, enterprise-focused modules.

Leveraging Advanced AI for Personality Insights

The DLF Multi-Scale Network Model utilizes a sophisticated combination of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), and a Lightweight Multi-scale Adapter (LMSA) to achieve superior accuracy in recognizing Big Five personality traits from video data. This advanced architecture enables granular feature extraction and robust temporal alignment, critical for capturing subtle behavioral cues.

Enterprise Process Flow: Proposed DLF Model Workflow

Audio Signals Input
Visual Signals Input
Audio Data Preprocessing (MLP)
Visual Data Preprocessing (DWTC)
Latent Feature Sequence Alignment (LMSA)
Decision-Level Fusion
Personality Trait Recognition

DWTC Performance vs. Other Visual Feature Extractors

The Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWTC) module demonstrates superior performance in extracting multi-scale visual features, significantly outperforming traditional methods like Gabor Pyramid (GP), Bandpass Filtering (BP), and Learnable Wavelets (LW) in accuracy and MAE for personality trait recognition. This highlights DWTC's ability to balance global structures with local micro-expressions effectively.
Method Avg Accuracy R2 MAE
DWTC 0.9177 0.9043 0.1644
GP 0.8862 0.8815 0.1759
BP 0.8828 0.8782 0.1705
LW 0.8942 0.8903 0.1689
CD 0.8796 0.8751 0.1693

LMSA Window Size and Head Optimization

The Lightweight Multi-scale Adapter (LMSA) module's performance is sensitive to window size and number of attention heads. Optimal performance is achieved with a window size of 3 and 4 attention heads, balancing the capture of micro-expressions and short-term actions without introducing redundant information, crucial for accurate temporal alignment.
Parameter Value Avg Accuracy Description
Window Size 1 0.8825 Fails to capture inter-frame correlations.
Window Size 3 (Optimal) 0.9177 Precisely aligns micro-expressions and short-term actions.
Window Size 7 0.8958 Introduces redundant frames, diluting effective features.
Num Heads 1 0.8915 Fails to capture trait-specific feature associations.
Num Heads 4 (Optimal) 0.9177 Efficiently covers multi-subspace personality correlation features.
Num Heads 8 0.9073 Negligible gain with low parameter efficiency.

Effectiveness of Decision-Level Multimodal Fusion

Decision-level fusion, which dynamically allocates weights based on each modality's performance across different traits, significantly outperforms early fusion and voting fusion. This strategy effectively leverages complementary information from visual and audio features, leading to higher accuracy and better balance between predictive accuracy and data explanatory power.
Fusion Strategy Avg Accuracy R2 MAE
Early Fusion 0.9103 0.9063 0.1605
Voting Fusion 0.9028 0.8889 0.1611
Decision-Level Fusion 0.9177 0.9043 0.1644

DLF Model Outperforms Baselines

The DLF multi-scale network model achieved the highest average accuracy (0.9177) across all Big Five personality traits, significantly outperforming existing mainstream models. Its strengths lie in balancing global visual structure with local micro-expressions, precise temporal alignment, and dynamic modality weight allocation.
Model Avg Accuracy E A N C O
Gorbova et al. 0.881 0.878 0.877 0.894 0.875 0.883
Nhi N.Y.Vo et al. 0.8845 0.8816 0.8958 0.8772 0.8814 0.8864
Daniel Helm et al. 0.8905 0.8883 0.8986 0.8886 0.8856 0.8916
YağmuGüçlütürk 0.9109 0.9107 0.9102 0.9138 0.9089 0.9111
Zhao, X. 0.9167 0.9175 0.9177 0.9163 0.9150 0.9167
DLF (our) 0.9177 0.9189 0.9198 0.9160 0.9182 0.9159

Optimized Computational Efficiency

65.60 GFLOPs

The DLF model demonstrates superior computational efficiency with fewer parameters (29.03 million) and lower GFLOPs (65.60) compared to SWINT+LMSA (72.30 GFLOPs), while maintaining higher accuracy and faster training. This represents a strong balance between performance and resource utilization for enterprise deployment.

Addressing Model Limitations & Future Outlook

The current model has limitations in its coverage of special population samples (e.g., facial paralysis, speech disorders), making full validation of generalization capabilities challenging. This restricts its applicability to diverse user groups.

The 'audio-visual separation video frame sampling' pipeline may lead to a loss of critical dynamic information, such as subtle micro-expressions and body movements, which are vital for personality trait recognition. Directly processing video streams is a future goal.

There is a lack of sufficient technical and computational resources for directly extracting video features, hindering full exploitation of spatio-temporal information. Future work will focus on optimizing resource utilization for high-fidelity video processing.

Future research aims to enhance the model by dynamically adjusting the LMSA window size, incorporating textual modality for creativity-related cues, and improving coverage for diverse populations to ensure broader applicability and robustness.

Calculate Your Potential AI ROI

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Your Enterprise AI Adoption Roadmap

A phased approach to integrate cutting-edge AI, ensuring minimal disruption and maximum impact.

Phase 01: Strategic Assessment & Planning

Conduct a comprehensive analysis of existing systems and data infrastructure. Define clear objectives, KPIs, and resource allocation for AI integration.

Phase 02: Pilot Program & Custom Model Training

Develop a proof-of-concept using a subset of your data. Train and fine-tune DLF models with your specific multimodal datasets for optimal performance.

Phase 03: Scaled Deployment & Integration

Integrate the validated AI models into production environments. Ensure seamless compatibility with existing enterprise applications and workflows.

Phase 04: Performance Monitoring & Iteration

Establish continuous monitoring for model performance and data drift. Implement feedback loops for ongoing optimization and updates.

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